店到電力干凈的石墨烯薄膜是用于包括透明電極和外延層在內(nèi)的應(yīng)用的有前途的材料。此外，市場研究人員展示了在金屬箔上分層石墨烯合成的批量生產(chǎn)方法，證明了其技術(shù)可擴展性。姚建年的主要研究工作是通過分子設(shè)計和分子間弱相互作用的控制，建設(shè)制備有機納米/亞微米結(jié)構(gòu)，建設(shè)研究這些納米/亞微米結(jié)構(gòu)的光物理和光化學(xué)性能，并在此基礎(chǔ)之上開展一些應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)研究。

獲日中科技交流協(xié)會有山兼孝紀念研究獎(1992)、從總香港求是科技基金會杰出青年學(xué)者獎(1997)、從總中國分析測試協(xié)會科學(xué)技術(shù)獎一等獎(2005)、教育部高等學(xué)?？茖W(xué)技術(shù)獎自然科學(xué)一等獎(2007)、國家自然科學(xué)二等獎(2008,?2017)、中國化學(xué)會-阿克蘇諾貝爾化學(xué)獎(2012)、寶鋼優(yōu)秀教師特等獎(2012)、日本化學(xué)會膠體與界面化學(xué)年會Lectureship?Award(2016)、北京大學(xué)方正教師特別獎(2016)、北京市優(yōu)秀教師(2017)、ACS?Nano?LectureshipAward(2018)等。姚建年院士在有機功能納米結(jié)構(gòu)的制備及其性能研究，理關(guān)兩基于分子設(shè)計的有機納米結(jié)構(gòu)的形貌調(diào)控，理關(guān)兩液相膠體化學(xué)反應(yīng)法對低維結(jié)構(gòu)形成動力學(xué)過程的調(diào)控，有機納米結(jié)構(gòu)的特異光物理和光化學(xué)性能研究等多方面取得了卓越的成就。

1997年首批入選百、小食千、萬人才工程第一、二層次。

近期代表性成果：店到電力1、店到電力Angew:?調(diào)節(jié)單原子摻雜二氧化鈦中晶格氧的電荷轉(zhuǎn)移以HER中科院化學(xué)研究所姚建年院士和北京交通大學(xué)王熙教授分別以TM1/TiO2和HER為模型催化劑和模型反應(yīng)，系統(tǒng)地研究了催化作用下的電荷轉(zhuǎn)移。市場(e-f)WS2/CsPbBr3-vdWH平面光電探測器的光學(xué)顯微照片和假彩色掃描電鏡圖像。

??目前，建設(shè)實驗室主要開展以下三方面研究：建設(shè)三代半導(dǎo)體納米器件中的壓電（光）電子學(xué)效應(yīng)新型微納光電器件觸感電子學(xué)與智能機器人課題組近兩年在該領(lǐng)域發(fā)表的主要論文匯總：Piezotronicsandpiezo-phototronicsofthirdgenerationsemiconductornanowires,ChemicalReviews,2019,119,9303.Piezo-PhototronicEffectEnhancedEfficientFlexiblePerovskiteSolarCells,ACSNano,2019,134,4507.ControllableGrowthofAlignedMonocrystallineCsPbBr3MicrowireArraysforPiezoelectric-inducedDynamicModulationofSingle-Mode-Lasing,AdvancedMaterials,2019,31,1900647.DynamicallyModulatedGaNWhisperingGalleryLasingModeforStrainSensor,AdvancedFunctionalMaterials,2019,Controlledfabrication,lasingbehaviorandexcitonicrecombinationdynamicsinsinglecrystalCH3NH3PbBr3perovskitecuboids,ScienceBulletin,2019,64,698.AchievingHigh-resolutionPressureMappingviaFlexibleGaN/ZnONanowireLEDsArraybyPiezo-phototronicEffect,NanoEnergy,2019,58,633.PiezophotonicEffectBasedonMechanoluminescentMaterialsforAdvancedFlexibleOptoelectronicApplications,NanoEnergy,NGPTspecialissue,2019,55,389.Unveilingtheinterlayerelectrontransportanditsinfluenceonthewholeelectricpropertiesofblackphosphorus,ScienceBulletin,2019,64,254.DynamicRegulatingofSingle-Mode-LasinginZnOMicrocavitybyPiezoelectricEffect,MaterialsToday,2018,24,33.FlexiblePhotodetectorArraysBasedonPatternedCH3NH3PbI3-xClxPerovskiteFilmforReal-timePhotosensingandImaging,AdvancedMaterials,2018,30,1805913.Recentprogressinflexiblepressuresensorsarrays:fromdesigntoapplications,JournalofMaterialsChemistryC,2018,6,11878.ZnOnanowirebasedCIGSsolarcellanditsefficiencyenhancementbythepiezo-phototroniceffect,NanoEnergy,2018,49,508.In2O3NanowiresField-EffectTransistorswithSub-60mV/decSubthresholdSwingStemmingfromNegativeCapacitanceandtheirLogicApplications,ACSNano,2018,12,9608.Progressinpiezotronicandpiezo-phototroniceffectoftwo-dimensionalmaterials,2DMater,2018,5,042003.LargeandUltra-StableAll-InorganicCsPbBr3MonocrystallineFilms:Low-TemperatureGrowthandApplicationforHigh-PerformancePhotodetectors,AdvancedMaterials,2018,30,1802110.PiezotronicEffectTuningonZnOMicrowireWGMLasingMode,ACSNano,2018,12,11899.PiezophototroniceffectenhancedphotoresponseoftheflexibleCIGSheterojunctionphotodetectors,AdvncedFunctionalMaterials,2018,28,1707311.Piezo-phototronicEffectModulatedDeepUVPhotodetectorBasedonZnO-Ga2O3HeterojuctionMicrowire,AdvancedFunctionMaterials,2018,28,1706379.課題組相關(guān)領(lǐng)域論文推薦：壓電（光）電子學(xué)：High-resolutionelectroluminescentimagingofpressuredistributionusingapiezoelectricnanowireLEDarray,NaturePhotonics,2013,7,752-758EnhancedEmissionIntensityofVerticalAlignedFlexibleZnONanowire/p-PolymerHybridizedLEDArraybyPiezo-phototronicEffect,NanoEnergy,2015,14,364-371.EnhancingLightEmissionofZnO-Nanofilm/Si-MicropillarHeterostructureArraysbyPiezo-PhototronicEffect,Mater.2015,27,4447.Piezo-phototronicenhancedUVsensingbasedonananowirephotodetectorarray,Mater.2015,27,7963EnhancingPhotoresponsivityofSelf-AlignedMoS2Field-EffectTransistorbyPiezo-PhototronicEffectfromGaNNanowire,ACSNano,2016,10,7451.EnhancedperformancesofflexibleZnO/perovskitesolarcellsbypiezo-phototronicseffect,NanoEnergy,2016,23,27.FlexibleLEDArraysMadeofTransferredSi-Microwires-ZnO-NanofilmwithPiezo-PhototronicEffectEnhancedLighting,ACSNano,2017,11,3883.Piezo-phototronicEffectModulatedDeepUVPhotodetectorBasedonZnO-Ga2O3HeterojuctionMicrowire,AdvancedFunctionMaterials,2018,28,1706379.AchievingHigh-resolutionPressureMappingviaFlexibleGaN/ZnONanowireLEDsArraybyPiezo-phototronicEffect,NanoEnergy,2019,58,633.新型微納器件：MoS2NegativeCapacitanceFieldEffectTransistorswithSubthresholdSwingbelowthePhysicsLimit,AdvancedMaterials,2018,30,1800932.In2O3NanowiresField-EffectTransistorswithSub-60mV/decSubthresholdSwingStemmingfromNegativeCapacitanceandtheirLogicApplications,ACSNano,2018,12,9608.PiezotronicEffectTuningonZnOMicrowireWGMLasingMode,ACSNano,2018,12,11899.TunabletribotronicdualgatelogicdevicebasedonMoS2andblackphosphorustransistors,AdvancedMaterials,2018,30,1705088.FlexiblePhotodetectorArraysBasedonPatternedCH3NH3PbI3-xClxPerovskiteFilmforReal-timePhotosensingandImaging,AdvancedMaterials,2018,30,1805913.DynamicRegulatingofSingle-Mode-LasinginZnOMicrocavitybyPiezoelectricEffect,MaterialsToday,2018,24,33.傳感與觸感電子學(xué)：DynamicTriboelectrification-InducedElectroluminescenceanditsUseinVisualizedSensing,Mater.2016,28,6656.Self-poweredHigh-resolutionandPressure-sensitiveTriboelectricSensorMatrixforReal-timeTactileMapping,Mater.,2016,28,2896.FullDynamic-RangePressureSensorMatrixBasedonOpticalandElectricalDual-ModeSensing,Mater.,2017,29,1605817.DetectionofNon-jointAreasTinyStrainandAnti-InterferenceVoiceRecognitionbyMicro-crackedMetalThinFilm,NanoEnergy,2017,34,578.HighlyStretchableTransparentSelfpoweredTriboelectricTactileSensorwithMetallizedNanofibersforWearableElectronics,AdvancedMaterials,2018,30.SkininspiredHighlyStretchableandConformableMatrixNetworksforMultifunctionalSensing,NatureCommunications,2018,9,244.。從總(d)組裝好的WS2/CsPbBr3-vdWH的光學(xué)顯微照片（表面覆蓋有用于電子束曝光的PMMA）。

理關(guān)兩(f)不同光強下的I-V曲線。小食(g-h)純WS2器件的結(jié)構(gòu)示意圖和能帶圖。